Why would a 4 kW electric heater cost more to operate than a 1.5 kW heater?

Why would a 4 kW electric heater cost more to operate than a 1.5 kW heater?

• A. It uses less energy
• B. It operates for the same duration
• C. It has a higher power rating
• D. It requires less insulation

Answer: (C)

A 4 kW electric heater costs more to operate than a 1.5 kW heater because it has a higher power rating. The power rating, measured in kilowatts (kW), indicates how much energy the appliance consumes per unit of time. In this case, the 4 kW heater uses four kilowatts of electricity every hour it operates, while the 1.5 kW heater uses only one and a half kilowatts during the same timeframe. When both heaters operate for the same duration, the 4 kW heater will consume significantly more energy overall compared to the 1.5 kW heater. Consequently, if energy costs are considered, higher energy consumption translates to higher operational costs. This relationship between power consumption and costs is fundamental in understanding how electrical appliances operate and contributes to effective energy management in everyday situations.

A 4 kW electric heater costs more to operate than a 1.5 kW heater because it has a higher power rating. The power rating, measured in kilowatts (kW), indicates how much energy the appliance consumes per unit of time. In this case, the 4 kW heater uses four kilowatts of electricity every hour it operates, while the 1.5 kW heater uses only one and a half kilowatts during the same timeframe.

When both heaters operate for the same duration, the 4 kW heater will consume significantly more energy overall compared to the 1.5 kW heater. Consequently, if energy costs are considered, higher energy consumption translates to higher operational costs. This relationship between power consumption and costs is fundamental in understanding how electrical appliances operate and contributes to effective energy management in everyday situations.